Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 5-Maths (Problem Set 12) - Part 1: Chapter 3- Addition and Subtraction
Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 5-Maths (Problem Set 12) - Part 1: Chapter 3- Addition and Subtraction

Class 5: Maths Chapter 3 solutions. Complete Class 5 Maths Chapter 3 Notes.

Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 5-Maths (Problem Set 12) – Part 1: Chapter 3- Addition and Subtraction

Maharashtra Board 5th Maths Chapter 3, Class 5 Maths Chapter 3 solutions

Important Questions and Answers.

Question 1.
Solve the following word problems:

1. Prathamesh wants to buy a laptop worth 27,450 rupees. He has 22,975 rupees. What is the amount he still needs to be able to buy the laptop?
Solution:
₹ 2 7 4 5 0 Laptop worth
–
₹ 2 2 9 7 5 Prathmesh has
0 4 4 7 5 Require more
Answer:
₹ 04,475 amount require to buy the laptop,

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 10

2. A company produced 44,730 scooters in a certain year and 43,150 in the next. How many more scooters did they produce in the previous year?
Solution:
4 4 7 3 0 In previous year
–
4 3 1 5 0 In next year
0 1 5 8 0
Answer:
1,580 scooters produced more in the previous year.

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 11

3. In a certain city, the number of men is 16,37,856 and the number of women is 16,52,978. By how many does the number of women exceed the number of men?
Solution:
1 6 5 2 9 7 8 Women
–
1 6 3 7 8 5 6 Men
0 0 1 5 1 2 2
Answer:
15,122 women more than number of men.

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 12

4. An organization decided to collect 25,00,000 rupees for a certain project. They collected 26,57,340 through donations and other kinds of aid. By how much did they exceed their target?
Solution:
2 6 5 7 3 4 0 collected
–
2 5 0 0 0 0 0 decided to collect
0 1 5 7 3 4 0 collected more
Answer:
1,57,340

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 13

5. Use the numbers 23,849 and 27,056 to make a subtraction problem. Solve the problem.
Solution:
In a certain shop the price of a computer was ₹ 23,849 and that of TV set is ₹ 27,056. Price of TV set is how much more than that of a computer.
₹ 2 7 0 5 6 Price of T.V. sets
₹ 2 3 8 4 9 Price of computer
0 3 2 0 7 Price is more
Answer:
Price of TV set is more than computer by ₹ 3,207

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 14

Mixed examples
Study the following solved examples.

Example (1)
4,13,758 + 2,09,542 – 5,16,304
4,13,758 + 2,09,542 – 5,16,304 = 1,06,996

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 1
Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 3

Example (2)
345678 – 162054 + 600127
345678 – 162054 + 600127 = 7,83,751

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 2
Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 4

In these examples, both operations, addition and subtraction, have to be done. They are done in the order in which they are given. In actual cases, we need to consider the specific problem to decide which operation must be done first.

Example (3)
The total amount spent on building a certain house was ₹ 87,14,530. Of this amount, ₹ 24,72,615 were spent on buying the plot of land, ₹ 50,43,720 on the construction material and the rest on labour charges. What was the amount spent on labour?

Method : 1
8 7 1 4 5 3 0 → Total amount spent
–
2 4 7 2 6 1 5 → Cost of plot
6 2 4 1 9 1 5 → Cost of material and labour

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 8

6 2 4 1 9 1 5 → Cost of material and labour
–
5 0 4 3 7 2 0 → Cost of material
1 1 9 8 1 9 5 → Amount spent on labour

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 6

Method : 2
2 4 7 2 6 1 5 Cost of plot
+
5 0 4 3 7 2 0 Cost of material
7 5 1 6 3 3 5 Cost of plot and material

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 7

8 7 1 4 5 3 0 Total amount spent
–
7 5 1 6 3 3 5 Cost of plot and material
1 1 9 8 1 9 5 Amount spent on labour

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 5

Let us verify our answer.
2 4 7 2 6 1 5 Cost of plot
+
5 0 4 3 7 2 0 Cost of material
+
1 1 9 8 1 9 5 Amount spent on labour
8 7 1 4 5 3 0 Total cost

The sum total of all the amounts spent tallies with the given total cost. It means that our answer is correct.

Additional Important Questions and Answers

Solve the following word problems:

Question 1.
Jethalal purchased goods for ₹ 53,25,675 sold it for ₹ 62,14,563. How much he obtained more in this transaction?
Solution:
6 2 1 4 5 6 3 Sold price
5 3 2 5 6 7 5 Purchased price
8 8 8 8 8 8 Obtained more
Answer:
₹ 8,88,888

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 15

Question 2.
In an election candidate A got 13,90,211 votes and candidate B got 8,57,143 votes. By how many votes the winner A defeated the looser B?
Solution:
1 3 9 0 2 1 1 Votes obtained by A
–
8 5 7 1 4 3 Votes obtained by B
0 5 3 3 0 6 8 Votes more obtained by A
Answer:
5,33,068

Maharashtra Board Class 5 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 Addition and Subtraction Problem Set 12 16

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Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 5-Maths (Problem Set 12) – Part 1: Chapter 3- Addition and Subtraction

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Chapterwise Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 5 Maths :

Part 1

Part 2.

FAQs

Where do I get the Maharashtra State Board Books PDF For free download?

You can download the Maharashtra State Board Books from the eBalbharti official website, i.e. cart.ebalbharati.in or from this article.

How to Download Maharashtra State Board Books?

Students can get the Maharashtra Books for primary, secondary, and senior secondary classes from here.  You can view or download the Maharashtra State Board Books from this page or from the official website for free of cost. Students can follow the detailed steps below to visit the official website and download the e-books for all subjects or a specific subject in different mediums.
Step 1: Visit the official website ebalbharati.in
Step 2: On the top of the screen, select “Download PDF textbooks” 
Step 3: From the “Classes” section, select your class.
Step 4: From “Medium”, select the medium suitable to you.
Step 5: All Maharashtra board books for your class will now be displayed on the right side. 
Step 6: Click on the “Download” option to download the PDF book.

Who developed the Maharashtra State board books?

As of now, the MSCERT and Balbharti are responsible for the syllabus and textbooks of Classes 1 to 8, while Classes 9 and 10 are under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE).

How many state boards are there in Maharashtra?

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary & Higher Secondary Education, conducts the HSC and SSC Examinations in the state of Maharashtra through its nine Divisional Boards located at Pune, Mumbai, Aurangabad, Nasik, Kolhapur, Amravati, Latur, Nagpur and Ratnagiri.

About Maharashtra State Board (MSBSHSE)

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education or MSBSHSE (Marathi: महाराष्ट्र राज्य माध्यमिक आणि उच्च माध्यमिक शिक्षण मंडळ), is an autonomous and statutory body established in 1965. The board was amended in the year 1977 under the provisions of the Maharashtra Act No. 41 of 1965.

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary & Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune is an independent body of the Maharashtra Government. There are more than 1.4 million students that appear in the examination every year. The Maha State Board conducts the board examination twice a year. This board conducts the examination for SSC and HSC. 

The Maharashtra government established the Maharashtra State Bureau of Textbook Production and Curriculum Research, also commonly referred to as Ebalbharati, in 1967 to take up the responsibility of providing quality textbooks to students from all classes studying under the Maharashtra State Board. MSBHSE prepares and updates the curriculum to provide holistic development for students. It is designed to tackle the difficulty in understanding the concepts with simple language with simple illustrations. Every year around 10 lakh students are enrolled in schools that are affiliated with the Maharashtra State Board.