Class 10: Maths Chapter 18 solutions. Complete Class 10 Maths Chapter 18 Notes.
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RS Aggarwal Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 18–Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data
RS Aggarwal 10th Maths Chapter 18, Class 10 Maths Chapter 18 solutions
Exercise 18A Solutions
Question 1:
Table is as given below:


Question 2:
We have
Class | Frequency fi | Mid Value xi | fixi |
0-1010-2020-3030-4040-5050-60 | 7561282 | 51525354555 | 3575150420360110 |
∑fi=40 | ∑fixi=1150 |

Question 3:
We have
Class | Frequency fi | Class Mark xi | fixi |
10 – 2020 – 3030 – 4040 – 5050 – 6060 – 70 | 111520301410 | 152535455565 | 1653757001350770650 |
∑fi=100 | ∑fixi=4010 |

Question 4:
We have
Class | Mid value fi | Frequency xi | fixi |
10 – 2020 – 3030 – 4040 – 5050 – 6060 – 7070 – 80 | 15253545556575 | 68137321 | 9020045531516513075 |
∑fi=40 | ∑fixi=1430 |

Question 5:
We have
Class | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | fixi |
25 – 3535 – 4545 – 5555 – 6565 – 75 | 6108124 | 3040506070 | 180400400720280 |
∑fi=40 | ∑fixi=1980 |
Mean,

Question 6:
We have
Class | Frequency fi | Mid Value xi | fixi |
0 – 100100 – 200200 – 300300 – 400400 – 500 | 6915128 | 50150250350450 | 3001350375042003600 |
∑fi=50 | ∑fixi=13200 |
Mean,

Question 7:
We have
Class | Frequency fi | Mid Value xi | fixi |
0 – 1010 – 2020 – 3030 – 4040 – 50 | 152035p10 | 515253545 | 7530087535p450 |
∑fi=80+p | ∑fixi=1700+35p |

Question 8:
We have

Class | Frequency fi | Mid Value xi | fixi |
0 – 20 | 17 | 10 | 170 |
20 – 40 | f1 | 30 | 30f1 |
40 – 60 | 32 | 50 | 1600 |
60 – 80 | 52 -f1 | 70 | 3640 – 70f1 |
80 – 100 | 19 | 90 | 1710 |
∑fi=120 | ∑fixi=7120−40f1 |
Question 9:
We have

Class | Frequency fi | Mid Value xi | fixi |
0 – 20 | 7 | 10 | 70 |
20 – 40 | f1 | 30 | 30f1 |
40 – 60 | 12 | 50 | 600 |
60 – 80 | f2=18 -f1 | 70 | 1260 – 70f1 |
80 – 100 | 8 | 90 | 720 |
100 – 120 | 5 | 110 | 550 |
∑fi=50 | ∑fixi=3200−40f1 |

Question 10:
We have, Let A = 25 be the assumed mean
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | Deviation di=(xi-25) | (fi × di) |
0 – 1010 – 2020 – 3030 – 4040 – 5050 – 60 | 12182720176 | 51525 = A354555 | -20-100102030 | -240-1800200340180 |
∑fi=100 | ∑(fi×di)=300 |

Hence mean = 28.
Question 11:
A = 100 be the assumed mean, we have
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | Deviation di=(xi-100) | (fi × di) |
0 – 4040 – 8080 – 120120 – 160160 – 200 | 1220353023 | 2060100 = A140180 | -80-4004080 | -960-800012001840 |
∑fi=120 | ∑(fi×di)=1250 |

Hence, mean = 110.67
Question 12:
Let the assumed mean be 150, h = 20
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | Deviation di = – 150 | (fi × di) |
100 – 120120 – 140140 – 160160 – 180180 – 200 | 102030155 | 110130150=A170190 | -40-2002040 | -400-4000300200 |
∑fi=80 | ∑(fi×di)=300 |

Hence, Mean = 146.25
Question 13:
Let A = 50 be the assumed mean, we have
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | Deviation di=(xi-50) | fi × di |
0 – 2020 – 4040 – 6060 – 8080 – 100100 – 120 | 203552443831 | 103050 = A7090110 | -40-200204060 | -800-700088015201860 |
∑fi=200 | ∑(fi×di)=2760 |
Question 14:
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−Ah) | fi × ui |
0 – 1010 – 2020 – 3030 – 4040 – 5050 – 60 | 12182720176 | 51525 = A354555 | -2-10123 | -24-180203418 |
∑fi=100 | ∑(fi×ui)=30 |
We have h = 10 and let assumed mean = 25.
A = 25, h = 10, ∑ fi= 100 and ∑(fi ×ui)= 30

Hence the mean of given frequency distribution is 28.
Question 15:
We have h = 4 and let assumed mean be A = 26. We have the table given below:
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−Ah) | fi × ui |
4 – 88 – 1212 – 1616 – 2020 – 2424 – 2828 – 3232 – 36 | 21215251812133 | 61014182226 = A3034 | -5-4-3-2-1012 | -10-48-45-50-180136 |
∑fi=100 | ∑(fi×ui)=−152 |
A = 26, h = 4, ∑ fi= 100 and ∑(fi ×ui)= -152

Hence the mean of given frequency distribution is 19.92.
Question 16:
We have h= 30 and let A = 75 be the assumed mean. we have the table given below:
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−Ah) | fi × ui |
0 – 3030 – 6060 – 9090 – 120120 – 150150 – 180 | 122134522011 | 144575 = A105135165 | -2-10123 | -24-210524033 |
∑fi=150 | ∑(fi×ui)=80 |
Thus, A = 75, h = 30, ∑ fi= 150 and ∑(fi ×ui)= 80

Hence, the mean of the given frequency distribution is 91.
Question 17:
We ahve h = 20 and let A = 70 be the assumed mean. We have the table given below:
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−Ah) | fi × ui |
0 – 2020 – 4040 – 6060 – 8080 – 100100 – 120120 – 140 | 1218152526159 | 10305070 = A90110130 | -3-2-10123 | -36-36-150263027 |
∑fi=150 | ∑(fi×ui)=−4 |
Thus, A = 70, h = 20, ∑ fi= 120 and ∑(fi ×ui)= -4

Hence the mean of given frequency distribution is 69.33.
Question 18:
We have h = 14 and let A = 35 be the assumed mean.
For calculating the mean, we prepare the table given below:
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−Ah) | fi × ui |
0 – 1414 – 2828 – 4242 – 5656 – 70 | 721351116 | 72135 = A4963 | -2-1012 | -14-2101132 |
∑fi=90 | ∑(fi×ui)=8 |
Thus, A = 35, ∑ fi= 90, h = 14 and ∑(fi ×ui)= 8

Hence, Mean = 36.24
Question 19:
Let h = 5 and let A = 22.5 be the assumed mean.
For calculating the mean, we prepare the table given below:
Marks | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−Ah) | fi × ui |
10 – 1515 – 2020 – 2525 – 3030 – 3535 – 40 | 5681263 | 12.517.522.5 = A27.532.537.5 | -2-10123 | -10-6012129 |
∑fi=40 | ∑(fi×ui)=17 |
Thus, A = 22.5 and h = 5
∑ fi= 40 and ∑(fi ×ui)= 17
Hence the mean of given frequency distribution is 24.625.
Question 20:
We have h = 6 and let assume mean A = 33. For calculating the mean we prepare the table.
Age | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−Ah) | fi × ui |
18 – 2424 – 3030 – 3636 – 4242 – 4848 – 54 | 6812842 | 212733 = A394551 | -2-10123 | -12-80886 |
∑fi=40 | ∑(fi×ui)=2 |
Thus, A = 33, h = 6, ∑ fi= 40 and ∑(fi ×ui)=2
Hence, Mean = 33.3 years
Question 21:
We have h = 6 and let assumed mean A = 99. For calculating the mean we prepare the table:
Class | fi | xi | ui=(xi−Ah) | fi × ui |
84 – 9090 – 9696 – 102102 – 108108 – 114114 – 120 | 152220182025 | 879399=A105111117 | -2-10123 | -30-220184075 |
∑fi=120 | ∑(fi×ui)=81 |
Thus, A = 99, h = 6 and ∑ fi= 120, ∑(fi ×ui)=2

Hence, Mean = 103.05.
Question 22:
Let h = 20 and assume mean = 550, we prepare the table given below:
Age | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−55020) | fi × ui |
500 – 520520 – 540540 – 560560 – 580580 – 600600 – 620 | 1495435 | 510530550 = A570590610 | -2-10123 | -27-904615 |
∑fi=40 | ∑(fi×ui)=−12 |
Thus, A = 550, h = 20, and ∑ fi= 40, ∑(fi ×ui)=-12
Hence the mean of the frequency distribution is 544.
Question 23:
The given series is an inclusive series, making it an exclusive series, we have
Class | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−425) | fi × ui |
24.5 – 29.529.5 – 34.534.5 – 39.539.5 – 44.544.5 – 49.549.5 – 54.554.5 – 59.5 | 4142216653 | 27323742 = A475257 | -3-2-10123 | -12-28-2206109 |
∑fi=70 | ∑(fi×ui)=−37 |
Thus, A = 42, h = 5, ∑ fi= 70 and ∑(fi ×ui)=-37

Hence, Mean = 39.36 years.
Question 24:
The given series is an inclusive series making it an exclusive series, we get
class | Frequency fi | Mid value xi | ui=(xi−29.510) | fi × ui |
4.5 – 14.514.5 – 24.524.5 – 34.534.5 – 44.544.5 – 54.554.5 – 64.5 | 6112123145 | 9.519.529.5=A39.549.559.5 | -2-10123 | -12-110232815 |
∑fi=80 | ∑(fi×ui)=43 |
Thus, A = 29.5, h = 10, ∑ fi= 80 and ∑(fi ×ui)=43
Hence, Mean = 34.87 years.
RS Aggarwal Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 18: Download PDF
RS Aggarwal Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 18–Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data
Chapterwise RS Aggarwal Solutions for Class 10 Maths :
- Chapter 1–Real Numbers
- Chapter 2–Polynomials
- Chapter 3–Linear Equations In Two Variables
- Chapter 4–Quadratic Equations
- Chapter 5–Arithmetic Progression
- Chapter 6–Coordinate Geometry
- Chapter 7–Triangles
- Chapter 8–Circles
- Chapter 9–Constructions
- Chapter 10–Trigonometric Ratios
- Chapter 11–T Ratios Of Some Particular Angles
- Chapter 12–Trigonometric Ratios Of Some Complementary Angles
- Chapter 13–Trigonometric Identities
- Chapter 14–Height and Distance
- Chapter 15–Perimeter and Areas of Plane Figures
- Chapter 16–Areas of Circle, Sector and Segment
- Chapter 17–Volume and Surface Areas of Solids
- Chapter 18–Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data
- Chapter 19–Probability
About RS Aggarwal Class 10 Book
Investing in an R.S. Aggarwal book will never be of waste since you can use the book to prepare for various competitive exams as well. RS Aggarwal is one of the most prominent books with an endless number of problems. R.S. Aggarwal’s book very neatly explains every derivation, formula, and question in a very consolidated manner. It has tonnes of examples, practice questions, and solutions even for the NCERT questions.
He was born on January 2, 1946 in a village of Delhi. He graduated from Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi. After completing his M.Sc. in Mathematics in 1969, he joined N.A.S. College, Meerut, as a lecturer. In 1976, he was awarded a fellowship for 3 years and joined the University of Delhi for his Ph.D. Thereafter, he was promoted as a reader in N.A.S. College, Meerut. In 1999, he joined M.M.H. College, Ghaziabad, as a reader and took voluntary retirement in 2003. He has authored more than 75 titles ranging from Nursery to M. Sc. He has also written books for competitive examinations right from the clerical grade to the I.A.S. level.
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