Class 12: Maths Chapter 11 solutions. Complete Class 12 Maths Chapter 11 Notes.
Contents
RD Sharma Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 11–Differentiation
RD Sharma 12th Maths Chapter 11, Class 12 Maths Chapter 11 solutions
Exercise 11.1 Page No: 11.17
Differentiate the following functions from the first principles:
1. e-x
Solution:
2. e3x
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3. eax + b
Solution:
4. ecos x
Solution:
We have to find the derivative of ecos x with the first principle method,
So, let f (x) = ecos x
By using the first principle formula, we get,
Solution:
Exercise 11.2 Page No: 11.37
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:
1. Sin (3x + 5)
Solution:
Given Sin (3x + 5)
2. tan2 x
Solution:
Given tan2 x
3. tan (xo + 45o)
Solution:
Let y = tan (x° + 45°)
First, we will convert the angle from degrees to radians.
4. Sin (log x)
Solution:
Given sin (log x)
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6. etan x
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7. Sin2 (2x + 1)
Solution:
Let y = sin2 (2x + 1)
On differentiating y with respect to x, we get
8. log7 (2x – 3)
Solution:
9. tan 5xo
Solution:
Let y = tan (5x°)
First, we will convert the angle from degrees to radians. We have
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12. logx 3
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18. (log sin x)2
Solution:
Let y = (log sin x)2
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21. e3x cos 2x
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22. Sin (log sin x)
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23. etan 3x
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27. tan (esin x)
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30. log (cosec x – cot x)
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33. tan-1 (ex)
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35. sin (2 sin-1 x)
Solution:
Let y = sin (2sin–1x)
On differentiating y with respect to x, we get
Solution:
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Exercise 11.3 Page No: 11.62
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:
Solution:
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Let,
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Let,
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7. Sin-1 (2x2 – 1), 0 < x < 1
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8. Sin-1 (1 – 2x2), 0 < x < 1
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Let,
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Exercise 11.4 Page No: 11.74
Find dy/dx in each of the following:
1. xy = c2
Solution:
2. y3 – 3xy2 = x3 + 3x2y
Solution:
Given y3 – 3xy2 = x3 + 3x2y,
Now we have to find dy/dx of given equation, so by differentiating the equation on both sides with respect to x, we get,
3. x2/3 + y2/3 = a2/3
Solution:
Given x2/3 + y2/3 = a2/3,
Now we have to find dy/dx of given equation, so by differentiating the equation on both sides with respect to x, we get,
4. 4x + 3y = log (4x – 3y)
Solution:
Given 4x + 3y = log (4x – 3y),
Now we have to find dy/dx of it, so by differentiating the equation on both sides with respect to x, we get,
Solution:
6. x5 + y5 = 5xy
Solution:
Given x5 + y5 = 5xy
Now we have to find dy/dx of given equation, so by differentiating the equation on both sides with respect to x, we get,
7. (x + y)2 = 2axy
Solution:
Given (x + y)2 = 2axy
Now we have to find dy/dx of given equation, so by differentiating the equation on both sides with respect to x, we get,
8. (x2 + y2)2 = xy
Solution:
Given (x + y)2 = 2axy
Now we have to find dy/dx of given equation, so by differentiating the equation on both sides with respect to x, we get,
9. Tan-1 (x2 + y2)
Solution:
Given tan – 1(x2 + y2) = a,
Now we have to find dy/dx of given function, so by differentiating the equation on both sides with respect to x, we get,
Solution:
11. Sin xy + cos (x + y) = 1
Solution:
Given Sin x y + cos (x + y) = 1
Now we have to find dy/dx of given function, so by differentiating the equation on both sides with respect to x, we get,
Solution:
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Exercise 11.5 Page No: 11.88
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:
1. x1/x
Solution:
2. xsin x
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3. (1 + cos x)x
Solution:
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5. (log x)x
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6. (log x)cos x
Solution:
Let y = (log x)cos x
Taking log both the sides, we get
7. (Sin x)cos x
Solution:
8. ex log x
Solution:
9. (Sin x)log x
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10. 10log sin x
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11. (log x)log x
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13. Sin (xx)
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14. (Sin-1 x)x
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16. (tan x)1/x
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18. (i) (xx) √x
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18. (vi) esin x + (tan x)x
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18. (vii) (cos x)x + (sin x)1/x
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19. y = ex + 10x + xx
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20. y = xn + nx + xx + nn
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Exercise 11.6 Page No: 11.98
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Exercise 11.7 Page No: 11.103
Find dy/dx, when
1. x = at2 and y = 2 at
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2. x = a (θ + sin θ) and y = a (1 – cos θ)
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3. x = a cos θ and y = b sin θ
Solution:
Given x = a cos θ and y = b sin θ
4. x = a eθ (sin θ – cos θ), y = a eθ (sin θ + cos θ)
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5. x = b sin2 θ and y = a cos2 θ
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6. x = a (1 – cos θ) and y = a (θ + sin θ) at θ = π/2
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9. x = a (cos θ + θ sin θ) and y = a (sin θ – θ cos θ)
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Exercise 11.8 Page No: 11.112
1. Differentiate x2 with respect to x3.
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2. Differentiate log (1 +x2) with respect to tan-1 x.
Solution:
3. Differentiate (log x)x with respect to log x.
Solution:
4. Differentiate sin-1 √ (1-x2) with respect to cos-1x, if
(i) x ∈ (0, 1)
(ii) x ∈ (-1, 0)
Solution:
(i) Given sin-1 √ (1-x2)
(ii) Given sin-1 √ (1-x2)
Solution:
(i) Let
(ii) Let
(iii) Let
Solution:
(i) x ∈ (0, 1/ √2)
(ii) x ∈ (1/√2, 1)
Solution:
(i) Let
(ii) Let
8. Differentiate (cos x)sin x with respect to (sin x)cos x.
Solution:
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RD Sharma Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 11: Download PDF
RD Sharma Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 11–Differentiation
Download PDF: RD Sharma Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 11–Differentiation PDF
Chapterwise RD Sharma Solutions for Class 12 Maths :
- Chapter 1–Relation
- Chapter 2–Functions
- Chapter 3–Binary Operations
- Chapter 4–Inverse Trigonometric Functions
- Chapter 5–Algebra of Matrices
- Chapter 6–Determinants
- Chapter 7–Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix
- Chapter 8–Solution of Simultaneous Linear Equations
- Chapter 9–Continuity
- Chapter 10–Differentiability
- Chapter 11–Differentiation
- Chapter 12–Higher Order Derivatives
- Chapter 13–Derivatives as a Rate Measurer
- Chapter 14–Differentials, Errors and Approximations
- Chapter 15–Mean Value Theorems
- Chapter 16–Tangents and Normals
- Chapter 17–Increasing and Decreasing Functions
- Chapter 18–Maxima and Minima
- Chapter 19–Indefinite Integrals
About RD Sharma
RD Sharma isn’t the kind of author you’d bump into at lit fests. But his bestselling books have helped many CBSE students lose their dread of maths. Sunday Times profiles the tutor turned internet star
He dreams of algorithms that would give most people nightmares. And, spends every waking hour thinking of ways to explain concepts like ‘series solution of linear differential equations’. Meet Dr Ravi Dutt Sharma — mathematics teacher and author of 25 reference books — whose name evokes as much awe as the subject he teaches. And though students have used his thick tomes for the last 31 years to ace the dreaded maths exam, it’s only recently that a spoof video turned the tutor into a YouTube star.
R D Sharma had a good laugh but said he shared little with his on-screen persona except for the love for maths. “I like to spend all my time thinking and writing about maths problems. I find it relaxing,” he says. When he is not writing books explaining mathematical concepts for classes 6 to 12 and engineering students, Sharma is busy dispensing his duty as vice-principal and head of department of science and humanities at Delhi government’s Guru Nanak Dev Institute of Technology.