Class 7: Maths Chapter 14 solutions. Complete Class 7 Maths Chapter 14 Notes.
Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 7-Maths (Practice Set 51): Chapter 14- Algebraic Formulae - Expansion of Squares
Maharashtra Board 7th Maths Chapter 14, Class 7 Maths Chapter 14 solutions
Question 1.
Use the formula to multiply the following:
i. (x + y)(x – y)
ii. (3x – 5)(3x + 5)
iii. (a + 6)(a – 6)
iv. (x5+6)(x5−6)
Solution:
i. Here, a = x, b = y
(x + y)(x – y) = x² – y²
…. [(a + b)(a – b) = a² – b²]
ii. Here, a = 3x, b = 5
(3x – 5) (3x + 5) = (3x)² – 5²
…. [(a + b)(a – b) = a² – b²]
= 9x² – 25
iii. Here, A = a, B = 6
(a + 6) (a – 6) = a² – 6²
…. [(A + B)(A – B) = A² – B²]
= a² – 36
iv. Here, a = x5, b = 6
(x5+6)(x5−6)=(x5)2−(6)2
…. [(a + b)(a – b) = a² – b²]
= x225−36
Question 2.
Use the formula to find the values:
i. 502 × 498
ii. 97 × 103
iii. 54 × 46
iv. 98 × 102
Solution:
i. 502 × 498 = (500 + 2) (500 – 2)
Here, a = 500, b = 2
∴ (500 + 2) (500 – 2) = 500² – 2²
…. [(a + b)(a – b) = a² – b²]
= 250000 – 4
= 249996
∴ 502 × 498 = 249996
ii. 97 × 103 = (100 – 3) (100 + 3)
Here, a = 100, b = 3
∴ (100 – 3) (100 + 3) = 100² – 3²
…. [(a + b)(a – b) = a² – b²]
= 10000 – 9
= 9991
∴ 97 × 103 = 9991
iii. 54 × 46 = (50 + 4) (50 – 4)
Here, a = 50, b = 4
∴ (50 + 4) (50 – 4) = 50² – 4²
…. [(a + b)(a – b) = a² – b²]
= 2500 – 16 = 2484
∴ 54 × 46 = 2484
iv. 98 × 102 = (100 – 2) (100 + 2)
Here, a = 100, b = 2
∴ (100 – 2) (100 + 2) = 100² – 2²
…. [(a + b)(a – b) = a² – b²]
= 10000 – 4
= 9996
∴ 98 × 102 = 9996
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Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 7-Maths (Practice Set 51): Chapter 14- Algebraic Formulae - Expansion of Squares
Chapterwise Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 7 Maths :
- Chapter 1- Geometrical Constructions (Practice Set 1)
- Chapter 1- Geometrical Constructions (Practice Set 2)
- Chapter 1- Geometrical Constructions (Practice Set 3)
- Chapter 1- Geometrical Constructions (Practice Set 4)
- Chapter 1- Geometrical Constructions (Practice Set 5)
- Chapter 1- Geometrical Constructions (Practice Set 6)
- Chapter 1- Geometrical Constructions (Practice Set 7)
- Chapter 2- Multiplication and Division of Integers (Practice Set 8)
- Chapter 2- Multiplication and Division of Integers (Practice Set 9)
- Chapter 3- HCF and LCM (Practice Set 10)
- Chapter 3- HCF and LCM (Practice Set 11)
- Chapter 3- HCF and LCM (Practice Set 12)
- Chapter 3- HCF and LCM (Practice Set 13)
- Chapter 3- HCF and LCM (Practice Set 14)
- Chapter 4- Angles and Pairs of Angles (Practice Set 15)
- Chapter 4- Angles and Pairs of Angles (Practice Set 16)
- Chapter 4- Angles and Pairs of Angles (Practice Set 17)
- Chapter 4- Angles and Pairs of Angles (Practice Set 18)
- Chapter 4- Angles and Pairs of Angles (Practice Set 19)
- Chapter 4- Angles and Pairs of Angles (Practice Set 20)
- Chapter 4- Angles and Pairs of Angles (Practice Set 21)
- Chapter 5- Operations on Rational Numbers (Practice Set 22)
- Chapter 5- Operations on Rational Numbers (Practice Set 23)
- Chapter 5- Operations on Rational Numbers (Practice Set 24)
- Chapter 5- Operations on Rational Numbers (Practice Set 25)
- Chapter 6- Indices (Practice Set 26)
- Chapter 6- Indices (Practice Set 27)
- Chapter 6- Indices (Practice Set 28)
- Chapter 6- Indices (Practice Set 29)
- Chapter 6- Indices (Practice Set 30)
- Chapter 7- Joint Bar Graph (Practice Set 31)
- Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them (Practice Set 32)
- Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them (Practice Set 33)
- Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them (Practice Set 34)
- Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them (Practice Set 35)
- Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them (Practice Set 36)
- Chapter 9- Direct Proportion and Inverse Proportion (Practice Set 37)
- Chapter 9- Direct Proportion and Inverse Proportion (Practice Set 38)
- Chapter 9- Direct Proportion and Inverse Proportion (Practice Set 39)
- Chapter 10- Bank and Simple Interest (Practice Set 40)
- Chapter 10- Bank and Simple Interest (Practice Set 41)
- Chapter 11- Circle (Practice Set 42)
- Chapter 11- Circle (Practice Set 43)
- Chapter 12- Perimeter and Area (Practice Set 44)
- Chapter 12- Perimeter and Area (Practice Set 45)
- Chapter 12- Perimeter and Area (Practice Set 46)
- Chapter 12- Perimeter and Area (Practice Set 47)
- Chapter 13- Pythagoras Theorem (Practice Set 48)
- Chapter 13- Pythagoras Theorem (Practice Set 49)
- Chapter 14- Algebraic Formulae - Expansion of Squares (Practice Set 50)
- Chapter 14- Algebraic Formulae - Expansion of Squares (Practice Set 51)
- Chapter 14- Algebraic Formulae - Expansion of Squares (Practice Set 52)
- Chapter 14- Algebraic Formulae - Expansion of Squares (Practice Set 53)
- Chapter 15- Statistics (Practice Set 54)
- Chapter 14- Statistics (Practice Set 55)