Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 7-Maths (Practice Set 36): Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them
Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 7-Maths (Practice Set 36): Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them

Class 7: Maths Chapter 8 solutions. Complete Class 7 Maths Chapter 8 Notes.

Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 7-Maths (Practice Set 36): Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them

Maharashtra Board 7th Maths Chapter 8, Class 7 Maths Chapter 8 solutions

Question 1.
Simplify (3x – 11y) – (17x + 13y) and choose the right answer.

(A) 7x – 12y
(B) -14x – 54y
(C) -3(5x + 4y)
(D) -2(7x + 12y)
Solution:
(D) -2(7x + 12y)

Hints:
(3x – 11y) – (17x + 13y) = 3x – 11y – 17x – 13y
= – 14x – 24y
= – 2 × 7x – 2 × 12y
= – 2(7x + 12y)

Question 2.
The product of (23x²y³z) and (-15x³yz²) is __

(A) -34x5y4z3
(B) 34x2y3z5
(C) 145x3y2z
(D) 170x3y2z3
Solution:
(A) -34x5y4z3

Question 3.
Solve the following equations:

i. 4x+12=92
ii. 10 = 2y + 5
iii. 5m – 4 = 1
iv. 6x – 1 = 3x + 8
v. 2(x – 4) = 4x + 2
vi. 5(x + 1) = 74
Solution:
i. 4x+12=92
Maharashtra Board Class 7 Maths Solutions Chapter 8 Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them Practice Set 36 1

ii. 10 = 2y + 5
Maharashtra Board Class 7 Maths Solutions Chapter 8 Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them Practice Set 36 2

iii. 5m – 4 = 1
Maharashtra Board Class 7 Maths Solutions Chapter 8 Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them Practice Set 36 3

iv. 6x – 1 = 3x + 8
Maharashtra Board Class 7 Maths Solutions Chapter 8 Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them Practice Set 36 4

v. 2(x – 4) = 4x + 2
Maharashtra Board Class 7 Maths Solutions Chapter 8 Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them Practice Set 36 5

vi. 5(x + 1) = 74
Maharashtra Board Class 7 Maths Solutions Chapter 8 Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them Practice Set 36 6

Question 4.
Rakesh’s age is less than Sania’s age by 5 years. The sum of their ages is 27 years. How old are they?
Solution:

Let the age of Rakesh be x years.
∴ Sania’s age = (x + 5) years.
According to the given condition,
x + (x + 5) = 27
∴ 2x + 5 = 27
∴ 2x = 27 – 5
∴ 2x = 22
∴ x=222=11
Sania’s age = x + 5 = 11 + 5 = 16 years
∴ The ages of Rakesh and Sania are 11 years and 16 years respectively.

Question 5.
When planting a forest, the number of jambhul trees planted was greater than the number of ashoka trees by 60. If there are altogether 200 trees of these two types, how many jambhul trees were planted?
Solution:

Let the number of jambhul trees planted be x.
∴ Number of ashoka trees = x – 60
According to the given condition, x + x – 60 = 200
∴ 2x = 200 + 60
∴ 2x = 260
∴ x=2602=130
∴ 130 jambhul trees were planted.

Question 6.
Shubhangi has twice as many 20-rupee notes as she has 50-rupee notes. Altogether, she has 2700 rupees. How many 50-rupee notes does she have?
Solution:

Let the number of 50-rupee notes with shubhangi be x.
∴ Number of 20-rupee notes = 2x
∴ Total amount with Shubhangi = Number of 50-rupee notes × 50 + Number of 20-rupee notes × 20
= x × 50 + 2x × 20
= 50x + 40x
= 90x
According to the given condition,
90x = 2700
∴ x=270090=30
∴ Shubhangi has 30 notes of 50 rupees.

Question 7.
virat made twice as many runs as Rohit. The total of their scores is 2 less than a double century. How many runs did each of them make?
Solution:

Let the runs made by Rohit be x.
∴ Runs made by Virat = 2x
According to the given condition,
x + 2x = 200 – 2
∴ 3x = 198
∴ x=1983=66
∴ Runs made by Virat = 2x = 2 × 66 = 132
∴ The runs made by Virat and Rohit are 132 and 66 respectively.

Intext Questions and Activities

Question 1.
Solve the following equations. (Textbook pg. no. 59)

i. x + 7 = 4
ii. 4p = 12
iii. m – 5 = 4
iv. t3=6
Solution:
i. x + 7 = 4
∴ x + 7 – 7 = 4 – 7 ….(Subtracting 7 from both sides)
∴ x + 0 = -3
∴ x = -3

ii. 4p = 12
∴ 4p4=124 ….(Dividing both sides by 4)
∴ p = 3

iii. m – 5 = 4
∴ m – 5 + 5 = 4 + 5
…. (Adding 5 to both sides)
∴ m + 0 = 9
∴ m = 9

iv. t3=6
∴ t3 × 3 = 6 × 3 …. (Multiplying both sides by 3)
∴ t = 18

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Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 7-Maths (Practice Set 36): Chapter 8- Algebraic Expressions and Operations on them

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FAQs

Where do I get the Maharashtra State Board Books PDF For free download?

You can download the Maharashtra State Board Books from the eBalbharti official website, i.e. cart.ebalbharati.in or from this article.

How to Download Maharashtra State Board Books?

Students can get the Maharashtra Books for primary, secondary, and senior secondary classes from here.  You can view or download the Maharashtra State Board Books from this page or from the official website for free of cost. Students can follow the detailed steps below to visit the official website and download the e-books for all subjects or a specific subject in different mediums.
Step 1: Visit the official website ebalbharati.in
Step 2: On the top of the screen, select “Download PDF textbooks” 
Step 3: From the “Classes” section, select your class.
Step 4: From “Medium”, select the medium suitable to you.
Step 5: All Maharashtra board books for your class will now be displayed on the right side. 
Step 6: Click on the “Download” option to download the PDF book.

Who developed the Maharashtra State board books?

As of now, the MSCERT and Balbharti are responsible for the syllabus and textbooks of Classes 1 to 8, while Classes 9 and 10 are under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE).

How many state boards are there in Maharashtra?

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary & Higher Secondary Education, conducts the HSC and SSC Examinations in the state of Maharashtra through its nine Divisional Boards located at Pune, Mumbai, Aurangabad, Nasik, Kolhapur, Amravati, Latur, Nagpur and Ratnagiri.

About Maharashtra State Board (MSBSHSE)

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education or MSBSHSE (Marathi: महाराष्ट्र राज्य माध्यमिक आणि उच्च माध्यमिक शिक्षण मंडळ), is an autonomous and statutory body established in 1965. The board was amended in the year 1977 under the provisions of the Maharashtra Act No. 41 of 1965.

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary & Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune is an independent body of the Maharashtra Government. There are more than 1.4 million students that appear in the examination every year. The Maha State Board conducts the board examination twice a year. This board conducts the examination for SSC and HSC. 

The Maharashtra government established the Maharashtra State Bureau of Textbook Production and Curriculum Research, also commonly referred to as Ebalbharati, in 1967 to take up the responsibility of providing quality textbooks to students from all classes studying under the Maharashtra State Board. MSBHSE prepares and updates the curriculum to provide holistic development for students. It is designed to tackle the difficulty in understanding the concepts with simple language with simple illustrations. Every year around 10 lakh students are enrolled in schools that are affiliated with the Maharashtra State Board.