Class 8: Maths Chapter 5 solutions. Complete Class 8 Maths Chapter 5 Notes.
Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 8-Maths (Practice Set 5.2): Chapter 5- Expansion Formulae
Maharashtra Board 8th Maths Chapter 5, Class 8 Maths Chapter 5 solutions
Question 1.
Expand:
i. (k + 4)³
ii. (7x + 8y)³
iii. (7x + m)³
iv. (52)³
v. (101)³
vi. \left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^{3}(x+1x)3
vii. \left(2 m+\frac{1}{5}\right)^{3}(2m+15)3
viii. \left(\frac{5 x}{y}+\frac{y}{5 x}\right)^{3}(5xy+y5x)3
Solution:
i. Here, a = k and b = 4
(k + 4)³ = (k)³ + 3(k)² (4) + 3(k)(4)² + (4)³
…[∵ (a + b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³]
= k³ + 12k² + 3(k)(16) + 64
= k³ + 12k² + 48k + 64
ii. Here, a = 7x and b = 8y
(7x + 8y)³
= (7x)³ + 3(7x)² (8y) + 3(7x) (8y)² + (8y)³
…[∵ (a + b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³]
= 343x³ + 3(49x²)(8y) + 3(7x)(64y²) + 512y³
= 343x³ + 1176x²y + 1344xy² + 512y³
iii. Here, a = 7 and b = m
(7 + m)³ = (7)³ + 3(7)²(m) + 3(7)(m)² + (m)³
…[∵ (a + b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³]
= 343 + 3(49)(m) + 3(7)(m²) + m³
= 343 + 147m + 21m² + m³
iv. (52)³ = (50 + 3)³
Here, a = 50 and b = 2
(52)³ = (50)³ + 3(50)² (2) + 3(50)(2)² + (2)³
…[∵ (a + b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³]
= 125000 + 3(2500)(2) + 3(50)(4) + 8
= 125000 + 15000 + 600 + 8
=140608
v. (101)³ = (100 + 1)³
Here, a = 100 and b = 1
(101)³
= (100)³ + 3(100)²(1) + 3(100)(1)² + (1)³
…[∵ (a + b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³]
= 1000000 + 3(10000) + 3(100) (1) + 1
= 1000000 + 30000 + 300 + 1
= 1030301
vi. Here, a = x and b = \frac { 1 }{ x }1x
vii. Here, a = 2m and b = \frac { 1 }{ 5 }15
viii. Here, a = \frac { 5x }{ y }5xy and b = \frac { y }{ 5x }y5x
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Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 8-Maths (Practice Set 5.2): Chapter 5- Expansion Formulae
Chapterwise Maharashtra Board Solutions Class 8 Maths :
- Chapter 1- Rational and Irrational Numbers (Practice Set 1.1)
- Chapter 1- Rational and Irrational Numbers (Practice Set 1.2)
- Chapter 1- Rational and Irrational Numbers (Practice Set 1.3)
- Chapter 1- Rational and Irrational Numbers (Practice Set 1.4)
- Chapter 2- Parallel Lines and Transversals (Practice Set 2.1)
- Chapter 2- Parallel Lines and Transversals (Practice Set 2.2)
- Chapter 2- Parallel Lines and Transversals (Practice Set 2.3)
- Chapter 3- Indices and Cube Root (Practice Set 3.1)
- Chapter 3- Indices and Cube Root (Practice Set 3.2)
- Chapter 3- Indices and Cube Root (Practice Set 3.3)
- Chapter 4- Altitudes and Medians of a Triangle (Practice Set 4.1)
- Chapter 5- Expansion Formulae (Practice Set 5.1)
- Chapter 5- Expansion Formulae (Practice Set 5.2)
- Chapter 5- Expansion Formulae (Practice Set 5.3)
- Chapter 5- Expansion Formulae (Practice Set 5.4)
- Chapter 6- Factorisation of Algebraic Expressions (Practice Set 6.1)
- Chapter 6- Factorisation of Algebraic Expressions (Practice Set 6.2)
- Chapter 6- Factorisation of Algebraic Expressions (Practice Set 6.3)
- Chapter 6- Factorisation of Algebraic Expressions (Practice Set 6.4)
- Chapter 7- Variation (Practice Set 7.1)
- Chapter 7- Variation (Practice Set 7.2)
- Chapter 7- Variation (Practice Set 7.3)
- Chapter 8- Quadrilateral: Constructions and Types (Practice Set 8.1)
- Chapter 8- Quadrilateral: Constructions and Types (Practice Set 8.2)
- Chapter 8- Quadrilateral: Constructions and Types (Practice Set 8.3)
- Chapter 9- Discount and Commission (Practice Set 9.1)
- Chapter 9- Discount and Commission (Practice Set 9.2)
- Chapter 10- Division of Polynomials (Practice Set 10.1)
- Chapter 10- Discount and Commission (Practice Set 10.2)
- Chapter 11- Statistics (Practice Set 11.1)
- Chapter 11- Statistics (Practice Set 11.2)
- Chapter 11- Statistics (Practice Set 11.3)
- Chapter 12- Equations in One Variable (Practice Set 12.1)
- Chapter 12- Equations in One Variable (Practice Set 12.2)
- Chapter 13- Congruence of Triangles (Practice Set 13.1)
- Chapter 13- Congruence of Triangles (Practice Set 13.2)
- Chapter 14- Compound Interest (Practice Set 14.1)
- Chapter 14- Compound Interest (Practice Set 14.2)
- Chapter 15- Area (Practice Set 15.1)
- Chapter 15- Area (Practice Set 15.2)
- Chapter 15- Area (Practice Set 15.3)
- Chapter 15- Area (Practice Set 15.4)
- Chapter 15- Area (Practice Set 15.5)
- Chapter 15- Area (Practice Set 15.6)
- Chapter 16- Surface Area and Volume (Practice Set 16.1)
- Chapter 16- Surface Area and Volume (Practice Set 16.2)
- Chapter 16- Surface Area and Volume (Practice Set 16.3)
- Chapter 17- Factorisation of Algebraic Expressions (Practice Set 17.1)
- Chapter 17- Factorisation of Algebraic Expressions (Practice Set 17.2)