{"id":65,"date":"2018-12-18T06:47:53","date_gmt":"2018-12-18T06:47:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/?p=65"},"modified":"2022-05-21T08:16:55","modified_gmt":"2022-05-21T08:16:55","slug":"wbchse-syllabus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wbchse-syllabus\/","title":{"rendered":"WBCHSE Syllabus Class XI-XII (Physics\/English\/Maths)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-wbchse-syllabus\"><strong>WBCHSE Syllabus<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>COMMERCIAL LAW AND PRELIMINARIES OF AUDITING<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CLASS- XI<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>WBCHSE Syllabus \u2013 COMMERCIAL LAW (45 MARKS)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>1. Introduction<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Definition of Law,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Meaning of Commercial Law,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Sources of Indian Commercial Law<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>2. Law of Contract<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Definition and meaning of agreement and contract \u2013 Essential elements of a contract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Offer and acceptance \u2013 Definition and meaning of offer, offerer, offeree, promise, promisor, promisee; Rules regarding offer \u2013 Definition and meaning of acceptance; Rules regarding acceptance \u2013 Methods of communication of offer and acceptance. Revocation of an offer and acceptance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Consideration \u2013 Definition and meaning of consideration \u2013 Types of consideration \u2013 Rules regarding consideration \u2013 \u201cNo consideration No Contract;\u2019; Exceptions to the Rule.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Consideration \u2013 Definition and meaning of consideration \u2013 Types of consideration \u2013 Rules regarding consideration \u2013 \u201cNo consideration No Contract;\u2019; Exceptions to the Rule.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d) Capacity of parties \u2013 Definition and meaning of capacity of parties \u2013 Definition and meaning of minority, The Law regarding Minor\u2019s Agreement \u2013 Definition and meaning of persons of unsound mind, effects of agreements made by persons of unsound mind \u2013 meaning of disqualified persons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>e) Free consent \u2013 Definition and meaning of free consent \u2013 coercion, undue Influence, Misrepresentation, Fraud, Mistake; meaning, Rules regarding these.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>3. The-law relating to Sale of Goods<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Definition of Buyer, Seller; Meaning and definition of Goods, classification of Goods \u2013 Existing, Future, Contingent \u2013 Sale and Agreement to sell, difference between these two * The essential dements of a contract for the sale of goods \u2013 conditions and warranties, Implied condition and Implied Warranties \u2013 The Doctrine of Caveat Emptor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Transfer of ownership \u2013 when does property pass from the seller to the Buyer \u2013 Transfer of title by Non-owner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>WBCHSE Syllabus \u2013 PRELIMINARIBS OF AUDITING ( 45 Marks)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>UNIT \u2013 I<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Introduction to Auditing:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Definition of Auditing \u2013 Evolution of Auditing \u2013 Nature of Auditing \u2013 objectives of Auditing: Primary and Secondary \u2013 Importance of Auditing \u2013 Advantages of Auditing \u2013 Limitations \u2013 Relation and Differences between Accounting and Auditing \u2013 An Auditor is not an Accountant \u2013 Auditor : Professional and General Qualifications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>UNIT-2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Errors and Frauds and Auditor:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Errors in Accounting \u2013 Detection of Errors by Auditor * Frauds: Misappropriation and Manipulation \u2013 Detection of Frauds by Auditor \u2013 Duties of Auditor in relation to Errors and Frauds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>UNIT \u2013 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Different Types of Audit:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the basis of Law: Statutory Audit \u2013 Non-statutory Audit \u2013 Government Audit. \u2013 On the basis of Time: Continuous Audit \u2013 Periodical Audit \u2013 Interim Audit. \u2013 On the basis of scope of work: Complete Audit \u2013 Partial Audit. \u2013 Interval Audit \u2013 Advantages and Limitations of Each Type of Audit \u2013 Distinction between: Continuous Audit and Periodical Audit, Statutory Audit and Non-statutory Audit \u2013 Interval Audit and Interim Audit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>UNIT \u2013 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Internal Control System<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Definition, Features, Advantages and Limitations of Internal Control System \u2013 Internal Checking System: Definition \u2013 Objectives \u2013 Advantages \u2013 Limitations \u2013 Distinctions between Internal Control System and Internal Checking System \u2013 Relevance of Internal Control System in Auditing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PROJECT<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I. Imagine yourself a buyer. Write a report of the steps you should follow in case of breach of contract of Sale of Goods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>II. Visit a big Shopping Mall and prepare a report on its internal control\/internal checking system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>COMMERCIAL LAW AND PRELIMINARIBS OF AUDITING<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CLASS. XII<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>WBCHSE&nbsp; Syllabus for 12th&nbsp;\u2013 COMMBRCIAL LAW (40 MARKS)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>1.The Law of partnership<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Introduction \u2013 Definition of partnership from, essential elements of a partnership \u2013 who can be a partner? -Legal status of partnership firms \u2013 classification of partnership and partners \u2013 Partnership Deed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b)&nbsp;Registration of Partnership firms \u2013 The formalities of registration \u2013 Consequences of non-registration<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c)&nbsp;Rights and liabilities of partner \u2013 Mutual rights and duties u\/s 12,13 \u2013 The authority of a partner, Express and Implied authority, Limitations of implied authority, Alteration of authority, Authority in an emergency \u2013 Liability of partners to outsiders \u2013 Rights and duties of partners \u2013 Position of minor in partnership firm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>2. The Law relating to Negotiable Instruments<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) Introduction \u2013 Concept of Negotiable Instruments, Essential features of Negotiable Instruments, Types of Negotiable Instruments \u2013 Promissory Note: definition and essential elements \u2013 Bills of Exchange; definition and essential elements \u2013 Cheque : Definition, Features, Types \u2013 Difference between promissory Note and Bill of Exchange, Difference between bill of exchange and Cheque \u2013 Meaning of Holder and Holder in due course, Rights of a Holder in due course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Acceptance, Negotiation, Endorsement \u2013 Acceptance: Definition, Types, When acceptance is not necessary; Time and place of presentment for acceptance, \u2013 Negotiation: Meaning, Negotiation by delivery, Negotiation by endorsement, Who may negotiate? \u2013 Endorsement: Definition, Effect, Types, Rules of endorsement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>3. The Law of Insurance<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) principles \u2013 Objects of insurance \u2013 contract of insurance; characteristics \u2013 meaning of the terms insurer, insured, insurance policy, premium, risk, cover note.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b) Life insurance \u2013 Definition, difference between life insurance and property insurance, types of life insurance, meaning of surrender value, Nomination, procedures, Effects of suicide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c) Marine Insurance \u2013 Definition, features, types. Fire Insurance \u2013 Definition, features, types.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>WBCHSE Class XII Syllabus \u2013 PRELIMINARIES OF AUDITING (40 MARKS)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>UNIT \u2013 I<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New Branches of Auditing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Cost Audit : Definition \u2013 Objectives \u2013 Advantages \u2013 Limitations<\/li><li>Management Audit : Definition \u2013 Objectives \u2013 Advantages \u2013 Limitations<\/li><li>Performance Audit : Definition \u2013 Objectives \u2013 Advantages \u2013 Limitations<\/li><li>Social Audit : Definition \u2013 objectives \u2013 Advantages \u2013 Limitations<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>UNIT \u2013 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pre-Audit Procedure<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Preparatory Steps before commencement of new audit<\/li><li>Audit Programme : Definition \u2013 Objectives \u2013 Features \u2013 Advantages \u2013 Limitations<\/li><li>Audit Memorandum : Definition \u2013 General Contents.<\/li><li>Explanation of the Terms : Audit File \u2013 Audit planning \u2013 Audit working papers (excluding detailed discussion)<\/li><li>Routine Checking : Definition \u2013 Scope \u2013 Objectives \u2013 Advantages \u2013 Limitations.<\/li><li>Test Checking : Definition \u2013 Factors to be considered \u2013 Advantages \u2013 Limitations<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>UNIT \u2013 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vouching of Transactions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Vouching : Definition \u2013 Features \u2013 objectives \u2013 Importance \u2013 Important Factors to be considered in vouching.<\/li><li>Voucher : Definition \u2013 classification \u2013 Features<\/li><li>Comparison between Routing checking and vouching.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>PROJECT<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Visit an Audit Firm, collect data on the pre-audit procedure and prepare a report.<\/li><li>Visit two partnership firms, go through their Partnership Deed and write a report.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>How to download WBCHSE Syllabus 2019?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>To Get WBCHSE Syllabus, Log on to the official website i.e.wbchse.nic.in<\/li><li>After reaching the homepage move your cursor towards the left side<\/li><li>Select and hit on WBCHSE Syllabus link<\/li><li>A new page will come out along with various subject links<\/li><li>Hit on appropriate course link<\/li><li>Once you hit a new page will come out along with the PDF containing the WBCHSE Syllabus of that course<\/li><li>Check out the WBCHSE Syllabus and download it<\/li><li>Keep it safe and prepare for your examination according to it.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>WBCHSE 2022 Syllabus for Costing &amp; Taxation<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/docs\/bc6aef59-b563-42ea-8059-b90870b2c61e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Get PDF<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>WBCHSE Syllabus PDF for Commercial Law &amp; Preliminaries of Auditing<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/docs\/5e913ca7-7f2b-4836-aa8d-ddd4687855bf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Get PDF<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>WBCHSE Syllabus 2022 for Hindi \u2013 A<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/docs\/02b27ca6-13d0-4f4e-95aa-7297eaba6b20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Get PDF<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>WBCHSE Syllabus 2022 PDF\u00a0 for Sanskrit<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/docs\/a7675078-587c-4527-82c1-31a6fa1b1471\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Get PDF<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>WBCHSE Exam Syllabus for Visual Arts<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/docs\/cd2b290a-e2b6-4202-9961-46563459e140\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Get PDF<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WBCHSE Syllabus COMMERCIAL LAW AND PRELIMINARIES OF AUDITING CLASS- XI WBCHSE Syllabus \u2013 COMMERCIAL LAW (45 MARKS) 1. Introduction a) Definition of Law, b) Meaning of Commercial Law, c) Sources of Indian Commercial Law 2. Law of Contract a) Definition and meaning of agreement and contract \u2013 Essential elements of a contract. b) Offer and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":568025,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[919,25,1,12],"tags":[],"boards":[],"class_list":["post-65","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-class-11","category-class-12","category-general","category-syllabus","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>WBCHSE Syllabus Class XI-XII (Physics\/English\/Maths) - IndCareer Schools<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"WBCHSE Syllabus COMMERCIAL LAW AND PRELIMINARIES OF AUDITING CLASS- XI WBCHSE Syllabus \u2013 COMMERCIAL LAW (45 MARKS) 1. 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