{"id":546880,"date":"2021-10-09T04:09:04","date_gmt":"2021-10-09T04:09:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/?p=546880"},"modified":"2021-10-09T07:55:02","modified_gmt":"2021-10-09T07:55:02","slug":"rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/","title":{"rendered":"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">Class 7: Maths Chapter 17 solutions. Complete Class 7 Maths Chapter 17 Notes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">RD Sharma 7th Maths Chapter 17, Class 7 Maths Chapter 17 solutions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Exercise 17.1 Page No: 17.1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Draw an \u2220BAC of measure 50<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;such that AB = 5 cm and AC = 7 cm. Through C draw a line parallel to AB and through B draw a line parallel to AC, intersecting each other at D. Measure BD and CD<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"295\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546888\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw angle BAC = 50<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;such that AB = 5 cm and AC = 7 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cut an arc through C at an angle of 50<sup>os<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw a straight line passing through C and the arc. This line will be parallel to AB since \u2220CAB =\u2220RCA=50<sup>o<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Alternate angles are equal; therefore the line is parallel to AB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Again through B, cut an arc at an angle of 50<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and draw a line passing through B and this arc and say this intersects the line drawn parallel to AB at D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. \u2220SBA =\u2220BAC = 50<sup>o<\/sup>, since they are alternate angles. Therefore BD parallel to AC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. Also we can measure BD = 7 cm and CD = 5 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Draw a line PQ.&nbsp; Draw another line parallel to PQ at a distance of 3 cm from it.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"823\" height=\"483\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546889\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-2.png 823w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-2-300x176.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-2-768x451.png 768w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-2-400x235.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 823px) 100vw, 823px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line PQ.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Take any two points A and B on the line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Construct \u2220PBF = 90<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and \u2220QAE = 90<sup>o<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. With A as center and radius 3 cm cut AE at C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. With B as center and radius 3 cm cut BF at D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. Join CD and produce it on either side to get the required line parallel to AB and at a distance of 3 cm from it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Take any three non-collinear points A, B, C and draw \u2220ABC. Through each vertex of the triangle, draw a line parallel to the opposite side.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"321\" height=\"261\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546890\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-3.png 321w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-3-300x244.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 321px) 100vw, 321px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Mark three non collinear points A, B and C such that none of them lie on the same line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Join AB, BC and CA to form triangle ABC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Parallel line to AC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. With A as center, draw an arc cutting AC and AB at T and U, respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. With center B and the same radius as in the previous step, draw an arc on the opposite side of AB to cut AB at X.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. With center X and radius equal to TU, draw an arc cutting the arc drawn in the previous step at Y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. Join BY and produce in both directions to obtain the line parallel to AC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Parallel line to AB:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. With B as center, draw an arc cutting BC and BA at W and V, respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>9. With center C and the same radius as in the previous step, draw an arc on the opposite side of BC to cut BC at P.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10. With center P and radius equal to WV, draw an arc cutting the arc drawn in the previous step at Q.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11. Join CQ and produce in both directions to obtain the line parallel to AB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Parallel line to BC:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>12. With B as center, draw an arc cutting BC and BA at W and V, respectively (already drawn).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>13. With center A and the same radius as in the previous step, draw an arc on the opposite side of AB to cut AB at R.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>14. With center R and radius equal to WV, draw an arc cutting the arc drawn in the previous step at S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>15. Join AS and produce in both directions to obtain the line parallel to BC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Draw two parallel lines at a distance of 5cm apart.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"778\" height=\"474\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546891\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-4.png 778w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-4-300x183.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-4-768x468.png 768w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-4-400x244.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 778px) 100vw, 778px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line PQ.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Take any two points A and B on the line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Construct \u2220PBF = 90<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and \u2220QAE = 90<sup>o<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. With A as center and radius 5 cm cut AE at C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. With B as center and radius 5 cm cut BF at D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. Join CD and produce it on either side to get the required line parallel to AB and at a distance of 5 cm from it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Exercise 17.2 Page No: 17.3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Draw \u25b3ABC in which AB = 5.5 cm. BC = 6 cm and CA = 7 cm. Also, draw perpendicular bisector of side BC.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"562\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546892\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-5.png 562w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-5-300x244.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-5-400x325.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 562px) 100vw, 562px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment AB of length 5.5 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. From B, cut an arc of radius 6 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With center A, draw an arc of radius 7 cm intersecting the previously drawn arc at C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join AC and BC to obtain the desired triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. With center B and radius more than half of BC, draw two arcs on both sides of BC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. With center C and the same radius as in the previous step, draw two arcs intersecting the arcs drawn in the previous step at X and Y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. Join XY to get the perpendicular bisector of BC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Draw \u2206PQR in which PQ = 3 cm, QR = 4 cm and RP = 5 cm. Also, draw the bisector of \u2220Q<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"515\" height=\"464\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546893\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-6.png 515w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-6-300x270.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-6-400x360.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 515px) 100vw, 515px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment PQ of length 3 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. With Q as center and radius 4 cm, draw an arc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With P as center and radius 5 cm, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at R.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join PR and QR to obtain the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. From Q, cut arcs of equal radius intersecting PQ and QR at M and N, respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. From M and N, cut arcs of equal radius intersecting at point S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. Join QS and extend to produce the angle bisector of angle PQR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. Verify that angle PQS and angle SQR are equal to 45<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;each.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Draw an equilateral triangle one of whose sides is of length 7 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"631\" height=\"459\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546894\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-7.png 631w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-7-300x218.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-7-400x291.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 631px) 100vw, 631px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment AB of length 7 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. With center A, draw an arc of radius 7 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With center B, draw an arc of radius 7 cm intersecting the previously drawn arc at C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join AC and BC to get the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Draw a triangle whose sides are of lengths 4 cm, 5 cm and 7 cm. Draw the perpendicular bisector of the largest side.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"673\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546895\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-8.png 673w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-8-300x201.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-8-400x267.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment PR of length 7 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. With center P, draw an arc of radius 5 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With center R, draw an arc of radius 4 cm intersecting the previously drawn arc at Q.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join PQ and QR to obtain the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. From P, draw arcs with radius more than half of PR on either sides.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. With the same radius as in the previous step, draw arcs from R on either sides of PR intersecting the arcs drawn in the previous step at M and N.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. MN is the required perpendicular bisector of the largest side.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. Draw a triangle ABC with AB = 6 cm, BC = 7 cm and CA = 8 cm. Using ruler and compass alone, draw (i) the bisector AD of \u2220A and (ii) perpendicular AL from A on BC. Measure LAD.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"303\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546896\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-9.png 303w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-9-300x273.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 303px) 100vw, 303px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment BC of length 7 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. With center B, draw an arc of radius 6 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With center C, draw an arc of radius 8 cm intersecting the previously drawn arc at A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join AC and AB to get the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Angle bisector steps:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. From A, cut arcs of equal radius intersecting AB and AC at E and F, respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. From E and F, cut arcs of equal radius intersecting at point H.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. Join AH and extend to produce the angle bisector of angle A, meeting line BC at D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. Perpendicular from Point A to line BC steps:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>9. From A, cut arcs of equal radius intersecting BC at P and Q, respectively (Extend BC to draw these arcs).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10. From P and Q, cut arcs of equal radius intersecting at M.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11. Join AM cutting BC at L.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>12. AL is the perpendicular to the line BC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>13. Angle LAD is 15<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. Draw \u25b3DEF such that DE= DF= 4 cm and EF = 6 cm. Measure \u2220E&nbsp;and \u2220F.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"306\" height=\"220\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546897\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-10.png 306w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-10-300x216.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 306px) 100vw, 306px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment EF of length 6 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. With E as center, draw an arc of radius 4 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With F as center, draw an arc of radius 4 cm intersecting the previous arc at D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join DE and DF to get the desired triangle DEF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. By measuring we get, \u2220E= \u2220F= 40<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7. Draw any triangle ABC. Bisect side AB at D. Through D, draw a line parallel to BC, meeting AC in E. Measure AE and EC.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"284\" height=\"207\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546898\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We first draw a triangle ABC with each side = 6 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps to bisect line AB:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw an arc from A on either side of line AB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. With the same radius as in the previous step, draw an arc from B on either side of AB intersecting the arcs drawn in the previous step at P and Q.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Join PQ cutting AB at D. PQ is the perpendicular bisector of AB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Parallel line to BC:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. With B as center, draw an arc cutting BC and BA at M and N, respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. With center D and the same radius as in the previous step, draw an arc on the opposite side of AB to cut AB at Y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. With center Y and radius equal to MN, draw an arc cutting the arc drawn in the previous step at X.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. Join XD and extend it to intersect AC at E.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. DE is the required parallel line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Exercise 17.3 Page No: 17.5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Draw \u25b3ABC&nbsp;in which AB = 3 cm, BC = 5 cm and \u2220B&nbsp;= 70<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment AB of length 3 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220XBA=70<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Cut an arc on BX at a distance of 5 cm at C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join AC to get the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Draw \u25b3ABC in which \u2220<em>A<\/em>=70<sup>o<\/sup>. AB = 4 cm and AC= 6 cm. Measure BC.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"463\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546899\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-13.png 640w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-13-300x217.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-13-400x289.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment AC of length 6 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220XAC=70<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Cut an arc on AX at a distance of 4 cm at B.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join BC to get the desired triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. We see that BC = 6 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Draw an isosceles triangle in which each of the equal sides is of length 3 cm and the angle between them is 45<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Steps of construction:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"288\" height=\"215\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546900\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-14.png 288w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-14-200x150.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment PQ of length 3 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220QPX=45<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Cut an arc on PX at a distance of 3 cm at R.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join QR to get the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Draw \u25b3ABC in which \u2220A = 120<sup>o<\/sup>, AB = AC = 3 cm. Measure \u2220B and \u2220C.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"846\" height=\"437\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546901\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-15.png 846w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-15-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-15-768x397.png 768w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-15-400x207.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 846px) 100vw, 846px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment AC of length 3 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220XAC = 120<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Cut an arc on AX at a distance of 3 cm at B.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join BC to get the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. By measuring, we get \u2220B = \u2220C = 30<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. Draw \u25b3ABC&nbsp;in which \u2220C<em>&nbsp;<\/em>= 90<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and AC = BC = 4 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"531\" height=\"430\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546902\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-16.png 531w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-16-300x243.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-16-400x324.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 531px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment BC of length 4 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. At C, draw \u2220BCY=90\u00b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Cut an arc on CY at a distance of 4 cm at A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join AB. ABC is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. Draw a triangle ABC in which BC = 4 cm, AB = 3 cm and \u2220B<em>&nbsp;<\/em>= 45<sup>o<\/sup>. Also, draw a perpendicular from A on BC.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"254\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-17.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546903\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment AB of length 3 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw an angle of 45<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and cut an arc at this angle at a radius of 4 cm at C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Join AC to get the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. With A as center, draw intersecting arcs at M and N.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. With center M and radius more than half of MN, cut an arc on the opposite side of \u2220A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. With N as center and as same radius taken in the previous step, cut an arc intersecting the previous arc at E.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. Join AE, it meets BC at D, then AE is the required perpendicular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7. Draw a triangle ABC with AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm and \u2220B<em>&nbsp;<\/em>= 60<sup>o<\/sup>. Also, draw the bisector of angles C and A of the triangle, meeting in a point O. Measure \u2220COA.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"349\" height=\"239\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546904\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-18.png 349w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-18-300x205.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 349px) 100vw, 349px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment BC = 4 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220CBX = 60<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Draw an arc on BX at a radius of 3 cm cutting BX at A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join AC to get the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Angle bisector for angle A:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. With A as center, cut arcs of the same radius cutting AB and AC at P and Q, respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. From P and Q cut arcs of same radius intersecting at T.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. Join AT to get the angle bisector of angle A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Angle bisector for angle C:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. With A as center, cut arcs of the same radius cutting CB and CA at M and N, respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>9. From M and N, cut arcs of the same radius intersecting at R<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10. Join CR to get the angle bisector of angle C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11. Mark the point of intersection of CR and AT as O.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>12. Angle \u2220COA = 120<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Exercise 17.4 Page No: 16.3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Construct \u2206ABC in which BC = 4 cm, \u2220B = 50<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and \u2220C = 70<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"656\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546905\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-19.png 656w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-19-300x198.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-19-400x263.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 656px) 100vw, 656px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment BC of length 4 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220CBX such that \u2220CBX=50<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Draw \u2220BCY with Y on the same side of BC as X such that \u2220BCY=70<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Let CY and BX intersects at A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. ABC is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Draw \u2206ABC in which BC = 8 cm, \u2220B = 50<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and \u2220A = 50<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"485\" height=\"403\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-20.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546906\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-20.png 485w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-20-300x249.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-20-400x332.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment BC of length 8 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220CBX such that \u2220CBX = 50<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Draw \u2220BCY with Y on the same side of BC as X such that \u2220BCY = 80<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Let CY and BX intersects at A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Draw \u2206ABC in which \u2220Q = 80<sup>o<\/sup>, \u2220R = 55<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and QR = 4.5 cm. Draw the perpendicular bisector of side QR.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"477\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-21.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546907\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-21.png 477w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-21-300x288.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-21-400x384.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 477px) 100vw, 477px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment QR = 4.5 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220RQX = 80\u00b0 and \u2220QRY = 55<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Let QX and RY intersects at P so that PQR is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. With Q as center and radius more than 4.5 cm, draw arcs on either sides of QR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. With R as center and radius more than 4.5 cm, draw arcs intersecting the previous arcs at M and N.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. Join MN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. MN is the required perpendicular bisector of QR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Construct \u2206ABC in which AB = 6.4 cm, \u2220A = 45<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and \u2220B = 60<sup>o<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"482\" height=\"415\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-22.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546908\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-22.png 482w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-22-300x258.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-22-400x344.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 482px) 100vw, 482px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment AB = 6.4 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220BAX = 45<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Draw \u2220ABY with Y on the same side of AB as X such that \u2220ABY = 60<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Let AX and BY intersects at C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. ABC is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. Draw \u2206ABC in which AC = 6 cm, \u2220A = 90<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;and \u2220B = 60<sup>o<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"252\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-23.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546909\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment AC = 6 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220ACX = 30<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Draw \u2220CAY with Y on the same side of AC as X such that \u2220CAY = 90<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join CX and AY. Let these intersects at B.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. ABC is the required triangle where angle \u2220ABC = 60<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Exercise 17.5 Page No: 16.3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Draw a right triangle with hypotenuse of length 5 cm and one side of length 4 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"412\" height=\"449\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-24.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546910\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-24.png 412w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-24-275x300.png 275w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-24-400x436.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 412px) 100vw, 412px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment QR = 4 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220QRX of measure 90<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With center Q and radius PQ = 5 cm, draw an arc of the triangle to intersect ray RX at P.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join PQ to obtain the desired triangle PQR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. PQR is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Draw a right triangle whose hypotenuse is of length 4 cm and one side is of length 2.5 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"372\" height=\"444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-25.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546911\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-25.png 372w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-25-251x300.png 251w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 372px) 100vw, 372px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment QR = 2.5 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220QRX of measure 90<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With center Q and radius PQ = 4 cm, draw an arc of the triangle to intersect ray RX at P.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join PQ to obtain the desired triangle PQR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. PQR is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Draw a right triangle having hypotenuse of length 5.4 cm, and one of the acute angles of measure 30<sup>o<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"596\" height=\"395\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-26.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546912\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-26.png 596w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-26-300x199.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-26-400x265.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 596px) 100vw, 596px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Let ABC be the right triangle at A such that hypotenuse BC = 5.4 cm. Let C = 30<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore \u2220A + \u2220B + \u2220C = 180<sup>o<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2220B = 180<sup>o&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2212 30<sup>o<\/sup>\u2212 90<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;= 60<sup>o<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment BC = 5.4 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw angle CBY = 60<sup>o<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Draw angle BCX of measure 30<sup>o<\/sup>&nbsp;with X on the same side of BC as Y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Let BY and CX intersects at A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. Then ABC is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Construct a right triangle ABC in which AB = 5.8 cm, BC = 4.5 cm and \u2220C = 90<sup>o<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"358\" height=\"435\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-27.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546913\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-27.png 358w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-27-247x300.png 247w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 358px) 100vw, 358px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment BC = 4.5 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220BCX of measure 90<sup>o<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With center B and radius AB = 5.8 cm, draw an arc of the triangle to intersect ray CX at A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join AB to obtain the desired triangle ABC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. ABC is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. Construct a right triangle, right angled at C in which AB = 5.2 cm and BC= 4.6 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"359\" height=\"436\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-28.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-546914\" title=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-28.png 359w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions-image-28-247x300.png 247w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 359px) 100vw, 359px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Steps of construction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Draw a line segment BC = 4.6 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Draw \u2220BCX of measure 90<sup>o<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. With center B and radius AB = 5.2 cm, draw an arc of the triangle to intersects ray CX at A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Join AB to obtain the desired triangle ABC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. ABC is the required triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-download-pdf\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17:&nbsp;<strong>Download PDF<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/RD-Sharma-Solutions-for-Class-7-Maths-Chapter-17\u2013Constructions.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Download PDF<\/strong>: RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions PDF<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapterwise RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7&nbsp;Maths :<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-1-integers\/\">Chapter 1\u2013Integers<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-2-fractions\/\">Chapter 2\u2013Fractions<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-3-decimals\/\">Chapter 3\u2013Decimals<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-4-rational-numbers\/\">Chapter 4\u2013Rational Numbers<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-5-operations-on-rational-numbers\/\">Chapter 5\u2013Operations On Rational Numbers<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-6-exponents\/\">Chapter 6\u2013Exponents<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-7-algebraic-expressions\/\">Chapter 7\u2013Algebraic Expressions<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-8-linear-equations-in-one-variable\/\">Chapter 8\u2013Linear Equations in One Variable<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-9-ratio-and-proportion\/\">Chapter 9\u2013Ratio And Proportion<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-10-unitary-method\/\">Chapter 10\u2013Unitary Method<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-11-percentage\/\">Chapter 11\u2013Percentage<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-12-profit-and-loss\/\">Chapter 12\u2013Profit And Loss<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-13-simple-interest\/\">Chapter 13\u2013Simple Interest<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-14-lines-and-angles\/\">Chapter 14\u2013Lines And Angles<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-15-properties-of-triangles\/\">Chapter 15\u2013Properties of Triangles<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-16-congruence\/\">Chapter 16\u2013Congruence<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/\">Chapter 17\u2013Constructions<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-18-symmetry\/\">Chapter 18\u2013Symmetry<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-19-visualising-solid-shapes\/\">Chapter 19\u2013Visualising Solid Shapes<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-20-mensuration-i-perimeter-and-area-of-rectilinear-figures\/\">Chapter 20\u2013Mensuration \u2013 I (Perimeter and area of rectilinear figures)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-21-mensuration-ii-area-of-circle\/\">Chapter 21\u2013Mensuration \u2013 II (Area of Circle)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-22-data-handling-i-collection-and-organisation-of-data\/\">Chapter 22\u2013Data Handling \u2013 I (Collection and Organisation of Data)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-23-data-handling-ii-central-values\/\">Chapter 23\u2013Data Handling \u2013 II Central Values<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-24-data-handling-iii-constructions-of-bar-graphs\/\">Chapter 24\u2013Data Handling \u2013 III (Constructions of Bar Graphs)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-25-data-handling-iv-probability\/\">Chapter 25\u2013Data Handling \u2013 IV (Probability)<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">About RD Sharma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>RD Sharma i<em>sn&#8217;t the kind of author you&#8217;d bump into at lit fests. But his bestselling books have helped many&nbsp;<\/em>CBSE<em>&nbsp;students lose their dread of&nbsp;<\/em>maths<em>. Sunday Times profiles the tutor turned internet star<\/em><br>He dreams of algorithms that would give most people nightmares. And, spends every waking hour thinking of ways to explain concepts like &#8216;series solution of linear differential equations&#8217;. Meet Dr&nbsp;Ravi Dutt Sharma&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;mathematics&nbsp;teacher and author of 25 reference books \u2014 whose name evokes as much awe as the subject he teaches. And though students have used his thick tomes for the last 31 years to ace the dreaded maths exam, it&#8217;s only recently that a spoof video turned the tutor into a YouTube star.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>R D Sharma had a good laugh but said he shared little with his on-screen persona except for the love for maths. &#8220;I like to spend all my time thinking and writing about maths problems. I find it relaxing,&#8221; he says. When he is not writing books explaining mathematical concepts for classes 6 to 12 and engineering students, Sharma is busy dispensing his duty as vice-principal and head of department of science and humanities at Delhi government&#8217;s Guru Nanak Dev Institute of Technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Read More<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-related-links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-10-maths-chapter-11-constructions\/\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 11\u2013Constructions<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-17-construction\/\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Construction<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/ncert-solutions-for-7th-class-maths-chapter-10-practical-geometry\/\">NCERT Solutions for 7th Class Maths: Chapter 10-Practical Geometry<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-8-maths-chapter-18-practical-geometry-constructions\/\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 18\u2013Practical Geometry (Constructions)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/fyjc-mumbai-cut-off-and-merit-list-2019-mumbai\/\">FYJC Mumbai Cut Off and Merit List 2019 mumbai<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Class 7: Maths Chapter 17 solutions. Complete Class 7 Maths Chapter 17 Notes. RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions RD Sharma 7th Maths Chapter 17, Class 7 Maths Chapter 17 solutions Exercise 17.1 Page No: 17.1 1. Draw an \u2220BAC of measure 50o&nbsp;such that AB = 5 cm and AC = 7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":302,"featured_media":546887,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1411,907],"tags":[1962],"boards":[],"class_list":["post-546880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-book-solutions","category-class-7","tag-rd-sharma-solutions","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7, maths Chapter 17 - IndCareer Schools<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions | Browse all Class 7 Maths Chapters RD Sharma books - IndCareer Schools\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Class 7: Maths Chapter 17 solutions. Complete Class 7 Maths Chapter 17 Notes. RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions RD Sharma 7th\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IndCareer Schools\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/indcareer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-09T04:09:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-10-09T07:55:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/class7m17.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pooja\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@indcareer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@indcareer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pooja\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"22 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pooja\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/#\/schema\/person\/d6945cf059726f162259ba738092301e\"},\"headline\":\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 17\u2013Constructions\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-10-09T04:09:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-09T07:55:02+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/\"},\"wordCount\":3135,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/class7m17.png\",\"keywords\":[\"RD Sharma Solutions\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Book Solutions\",\"Class 7\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-7-maths-chapter-17-constructions\/\",\"name\":\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7, maths Chapter 17 - 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