{"id":545640,"date":"2021-10-05T04:52:07","date_gmt":"2021-10-05T04:52:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/?p=545640"},"modified":"2021-10-05T09:52:38","modified_gmt":"2021-10-05T09:52:38","slug":"rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/","title":{"rendered":"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#8217;s Formula"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">Class 9: Maths Chapter 12 solutions. Complete Class 9 Maths Chapter 12 Notes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-heron-s-formula\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#8217;s Formula<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">RD Sharma 9th Maths Chapter 12, Class 9 Maths Chapter 12 solutions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercise 12.1 Page No: 12.8<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 1: Find the area of a triangle whose sides are respectively 150 cm, 120 cm and 200 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We know, Heron\u2019s Formula<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-herons.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545644\" title=\"RD sharma class 9 maths chapter 12 ex 12.1 herons' Formula\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-herons.png 384w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-herons-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, a = 150 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b = 120 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c = 200 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Step 1: Find s<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = (a+b+c)\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = (150+200+120)\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = 235 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Step 2: Find Area of a triangle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"491\" height=\"141\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545645\" title=\"RD sharma class 9 maths chapter 12 ex 12.1 solution 1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio.png 491w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-400x115.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 491px) 100vw, 491px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>= 8966.56<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of triangle is 8966.56 sq.cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 2: Find the area of a triangle whose sides are respectively 9 cm, 12 cm and 15 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We know, Heron\u2019s Formula<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545646\" title=\"RD sharma class 9 maths chapter 12 ex 12.1 solutions\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-1.png 384w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-1-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, a = 9 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b = 12 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c = 15 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Step 1: Find s<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = (a+b+c)\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = (9 + 12 + 15)\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = 18 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Step 2: Find Area of a triangle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"354\" height=\"137\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545647\" title=\"RD sharma class 9 maths chapter 12 ex 12.1 solution 2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-2.png 354w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-2-300x116.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 354px) 100vw, 354px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>= 54<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of triangle is 54 sq.cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 3: Find the area of a triangle two sides of which are 18 cm and 10 cm and the perimeter is 42 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a = 18 cm, b = 10 cm, and perimeter = 42 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let c be the third side of the triangle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Step 1: Find third side of the triangle, that is c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We know, perimeter = 2s,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2s = 42<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = 21<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Again, s = (a+b+c)\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Put the value of s, we get<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>21 = (18+10+c)\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>42 = 28 + c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c = 14 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Step 2: Find area of triangle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"358\" height=\"258\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-3-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545649\" title=\"RD sharma class 9 maths chapter 12 ex 12.1 solution 2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-3-1.png 358w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-3-1-300x216.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 358px) 100vw, 358px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 4: In a triangle ABC, AB = 15cm, BC = 13cm and AC = 14cm. Find the area of triangle ABC and hence its altitude on AC.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let the sides of the given triangle be AB = a, BC = b, AC = c respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, a = 15 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b = 13 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c = 14 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From Heron\u2019s Formula;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"418\" height=\"387\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545650\" title=\"RD sharma class 9 maths chapter 12 ex 12.1 solution 3\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-4.png 418w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-4-300x278.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-4-400x370.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 418px) 100vw, 418px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>= 84<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area = 84 cm<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let, BE is a perpendicular on AC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, area of triangle = \u00bd x Base x Height<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00bd \u00d7 BE \u00d7 AC = 84<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BE = 12cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hence, altitude is 12 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 5: The perimeter of a triangular field is 540 m and its sides are in the ratio 25:17:12. Find the area of the triangle.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let the sides of a given triangle be a = 25x, b = 17x, c = 12x respectively,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given, Perimeter of triangle = 540 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2s = a + b + c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a + b + c = 540 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>25x + 17x + 12x = 540 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>54x = 540 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x = 10 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, the sides of a triangle are<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a = 250 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b = 170 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c = 120 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Semi perimeter, s = (a+b+c)\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 540\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 270<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = 270 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From Heron\u2019s Formula;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"484\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545651\" title=\"RD sharma class 9 maths chapter 12 ex 12.1 solution 5\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-5.png 484w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-5-300x139.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-1-solutio-5-400x185.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 484px) 100vw, 484px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>= 9000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hence, the area of the triangle is 9000 cm<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercise 12.2 Page No: 12.19<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 1: Find the area of the quadrilateral ABCD in which AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm, CD = 4 cm, DA = 5 cm and AC = 5 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"462\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545652\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio.png 750w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-400x246.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of the quadrilateral ABCD = Area of \u25b3ABC + Area of \u25b3ADC \u2026.(1)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25b3ABC is a right-angled triangle which B.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of \u25b3ABC = 1\/2 x Base x Height<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 1\/2\u00d7AB\u00d7BC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 1\/2\u00d73\u00d74<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of \u25b3ABC = 6 cm<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;\u2026\u2026(2)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, In \u25b3CAD,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sides are given, apply Heron\u2019s Formula.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545653\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 1 Solution\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-1.png 384w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-1-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Perimeter = 2s = AC + CD + DA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2s = 5 cm + 4 cm + 5 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2s = 14 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = 7 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of the \u25b3CAD = 9.16 cm<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;\u2026(3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Using equation (2) and (3) in (1), we get<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of quadrilateral ABCD = (6 + 9.16) cm<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 15.16 cm<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 2: The sides of a quadrilateral field, taken in order are 26 m, 27 m, 7 m, 24 m respectively. The angle contained by the last two sides is a right angle. Find its area.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"462\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545654\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-3.png 750w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-3-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-3-400x246.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Here,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AB = 26 m, BC = 27 m, CD = 7 m, DA = 24 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC is the diagonal joined at A to C point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, in \u25b3ADC,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From Pythagoras theorem;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= AD<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;+ CD<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 14<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>+ 7<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC = 25<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, area of \u25b3ABC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All the sides are known, Apply Heron\u2019s Formula.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545655\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 2 solution\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-4.png 384w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-4-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Perimeter of \u25b3ABC= 2s = AB + BC + CA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2s = 26 m + 27 m + 25 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = 39 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"522\" height=\"113\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545656\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 1 solutions\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-5.png 522w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-5-300x65.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-5-400x87.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 522px) 100vw, 522px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>= 291.84<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of a triangle ABC = 291.84 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, for area of \u25b3ADC, (Right angle triangle)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area = 1\/2 x Base X Height<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 1\/2 x 7 x 24<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 84<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thus, the area of a \u25b3ADC is 84 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, Area of rectangular field ABCD = Area of \u25b3ABC + Area of \u25b3ADC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 291.84 m<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;+ 84 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 375.8 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 3: The sides of a quadrilateral, taken in order as 5, 12, 14, 15 meters respectively, and the angle contained by first two sides is a right angle. Find its area.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"462\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545657\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 3\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-6.png 750w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-6-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-6-400x246.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, AB = 5 m, BC = 12 m, CD =14 m and DA = 15 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Join the diagonal AC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, area of \u25b3ABC = 1\/2 \u00d7AB\u00d7BC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 1\/2\u00d75\u00d712 = 30<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of \u25b3ABC is 30 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In \u25b3ABC, (right triangle).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From Pythagoras theorem,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= AB<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;+ BC<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= 5<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>+ 12<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= 25 + 144 = 169<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>or AC = 13<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now in \u25b3ADC,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All sides are know, Apply Heron\u2019s Formula:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545658\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 3 solution\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-7.png 384w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-7-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Perimeter of \u25b3ADC = 2s = AD + DC + AC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2s = 15 m +14 m +13 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = 21 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"489\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-solutio.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545659\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 solution question 4\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-solutio.png 489w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-solutio-300x53.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-solutio-400x70.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 489px) 100vw, 489px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>= 84<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of \u25b3ADC = 84 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of quadrilateral ABCD = Area of \u25b3ABC + Area of \u25b3ADC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= (30 + 84) m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 114 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 4: A park in the shape of a quadrilateral ABCD, has \u2220 C = 90<sup>0<\/sup>, AB = 9 m, BC = 12 m, CD = 5 m, AD = 8 m. How much area does it occupy?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"417\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545660\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 4\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-8.png 750w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-8-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-8-400x222.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, AB = 9 m, BC = 12 m, CD = 5 m, DA = 8 m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And BD is a diagonal of ABCD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In right \u25b3BCD,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From Pythagoras theorem;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BD<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= BC<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;+ CD<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BD<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 12<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>+ 5<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= 144 + 25 = 169<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BD = 13 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of \u25b3BCD = 1\/2\u00d7BC\u00d7CD<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 1\/2\u00d712\u00d75<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 30<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of \u25b3BCD = 30 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Now, In \u25b3ABD,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All sides are known, Apply Heron\u2019s Formula:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545661\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 4 solution\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-9.png 384w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-9-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Perimeter of \u25b3ABD = 2s = 9 m + 8m + 13m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>s = 15 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"494\" height=\"110\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545662\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 4 solution\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-10.png 494w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-10-300x67.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-10-400x89.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>= 35.49<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of the \u25b3ABD = 35.49 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of quadrilateral ABCD = Area of \u25b3ABD + Area of \u25b3BCD<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= (35.496 + 30) m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 65.5m<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 5: Two parallel sides of a trapezium are 60 m and 77 m and the other sides are 25 m and 26 m. Find the area of the trapezium.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"461\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545663\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 5\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-11.png 750w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-11-300x184.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-11-400x246.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Given: AB = 77 m , CD = 60 m, BC = 26 m and AD = 25m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AE and CF are diagonals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DE and CF are two perpendiculars on AB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, we get, DC = EF = 60 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s say, AE = x<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then BF = 77 \u2013 (60 + x)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BF = 17 \u2013 x \u2026(1)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In right \u25b3ADE<\/strong>,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From Pythagoras theorem,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DE<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= AD<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2212 AE<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DE<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 25<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2212 x<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2026.(2)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In right \u25b3BCF<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From Pythagoras theorem,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CF<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= BC<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2212 BF<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CF<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 26<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2212 (17\u2212x)<sup>&nbsp;2<\/sup>[Uisng (1)]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, DE = CF<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, DE<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= CF<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(2) \u21d2 25<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;\u2212 x<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 26<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2212 (17\u2212x)<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>625 \u2212 x<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 676 \u2013 (289 \u221234x + x<sup>2<\/sup>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>625 \u2212 x<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 676 \u2013 289 +34x \u2013 x<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>238 = 34x<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>x =7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(2) \u21d2 DE<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= 25<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;\u2013 (7)<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DE<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= 625\u221249<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DE = 24<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of trapezium = 1\/2\u00d7(60+77)\u00d724 = 1644<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of trapezium is 1644 m<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;(Answer)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 6: Find the area of a rhombus whose perimeter is 80 m and one of whose diagonal is 24 m.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p>Perimeter of a rhombus = 80 m (given)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We know, Perimeter of a rhombus = 4\u00d7side<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let a be the side of a rhombus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4\u00d7a = 80<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>or a = 20<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the diagonal, AC = 24 m (given)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore OA = 1\/2\u00d7AC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OA = 12<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In \u25b3AOB,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Using Pythagoras theorem:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OB<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= AB<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2212 OA<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= 20<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u221212<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 400 \u2013 144 = 256<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>or OB = 16<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since diagonal of rhombus bisect each other at 90 degrees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And OB = OD<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, BD = 2 OB = 2 x 16 = 32 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of rhombus = 1\/2\u00d7BD\u00d7AC = 1\/2\u00d732\u00d724 = 384<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of rhombus = 384 m<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 7: A rhombus sheet, whose perimeter is 32 m and whose diagonal is 10 m long, is painted on both the sides at the rate of Rs 5 per m<sup>2<\/sup>. Find the cost of painting.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perimeter of a rhombus = 32 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We know, Perimeter of a rhombus = 4\u00d7side<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u21d2 4\u00d7side = 32<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>side = a = 8 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Each side of rhombus is 8 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC = 10 m (Given)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"507\" height=\"482\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545664\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex 12.2 question 7\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-13.png 507w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-13-300x285.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-12-2-questio-13-400x380.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Then, OA = 1\/2\u00d7AC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OA = 1\/2\u00d710<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OA = 5 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In right triangle AOB,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From Pythagoras theorem;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OB<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= AB<sup>2<\/sup>\u2013OA<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= 8<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>\u2013 5<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup>= 64 \u2013 25 = 39<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OB = \u221a39 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And, BD = 2 x OB<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BD = 2\u221a39 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of the sheet = 1\/2\u00d7BD\u00d7AC = 1\/2 x (2\u221a39 \u00d7 10 ) = 10\u221a39<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of the sheet is 10\u221a39 m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, cost of printing on both sides of the sheet, at the rate of Rs. 5 per m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= Rs. 2 x (10\u221a39 x 5) = Rs. 625.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exercise VSAQs Page No: 12.23<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 1: Find the area of a triangle whose base and altitude are 5 cm and 4 cm respectively.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given: Base of a triangle = 5 cm and altitude = 4 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of triangle = 1\/2 x base x altitude<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 1\/2 x 5 x 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 10<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of triangle is 10 cm<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 2: Find the area of a triangle whose sides are 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm respectively.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given: Sides of a triangle are 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm respectively<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Apply Heron\u2019s Formula:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545665\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex VSAQ question 2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio.png 384w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>S = (3+4+5)\/2 = 6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Semi perimeter is 6 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"339\" height=\"109\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545666\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex VSAQ question 2 solution\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-1.png 339w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-1-300x96.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>= 6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of given triangle is 6 cm<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 3: Find the area of an isosceles triangle having the base x cm and one side y cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"460\" height=\"397\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545667\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex VSAQ question 3\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-2.png 460w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-2-300x259.png 300w, https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-2-400x345.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 460px) 100vw, 460px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In right triangle APC,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Using Pythagoras theorem,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AC<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= AP<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;+ PC<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>y<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= h<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;+ (x\/2)<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>or h<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;= y<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;\u2013 (x\/2)<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"258\" height=\"191\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/rd-sharma-class-9-maths-chapter-12-ex-vsaq-questio-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-545668\" title=\"RD Sharma Class 9 Maths chapter 12 ex VSAQ question 3 solution\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 4: Find the area of an equilateral triangle having each side 4 cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong>&nbsp;Each side of an equilateral triangle = a = 4 cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Formula for Area of an equilateral triangle = ( \u221a3\/4 ) \u00d7 a\u00b2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= ( \u221a3\/4 ) \u00d7 4\u00b2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= 4\u221a3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of an equilateral triangle is 4\u221a3 cm<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 5: Find the area of an equilateral triangle having each side x cm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Each side of an equilateral triangle = a = x cm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Formula for Area of an equilateral triangle = ( \u221a3\/4 ) \u00d7 a\u00b2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= ( \u221a3\/4 ) \u00d7 x\u00b2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>= x<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;\u221a3\/4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Area of an equilateral triangle is \u221a3x<sup>2<\/sup>\/4 cm<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-download-pdf\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12:&nbsp;<strong>Download PDF<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#8217;s Formula<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/RD-Sharma-Solutions-for-Class-9-Maths-Chapter-12\u2013Herons-Formula.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Download PDF<\/strong>: RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#8217;s Formula PDF<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapterwise RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9&nbsp;Maths :<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-1-number-system\/\">Chapter 1\u2013Number System<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-2-exponents-of-real-numbers\/\">Chapter 2\u2013Exponents of Real Numbers<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-3-rationalisation\/\">Chapter 3\u2013Rationalisation<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-4-algebraic-identities\/\">Chapter 4\u2013Algebraic Identities<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-5-factorization-of-algebraic-expressions\/\">Chapter 5\u2013Factorization of Algebraic Expressions<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-6-factorization-of-polynomials\/\">Chapter 6\u2013Factorization Of Polynomials<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-7-introduction-to-euclids-geometry\/\">Chapter 7\u2013Introduction to Euclid\u2019s Geometry<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-8-lines-and-angles\/\">Chapter 8\u2013Lines and Angles<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-9-triangle-and-its-angles\/\">Chapter 9\u2013Triangle and its Angles<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-10-congruent-triangles\/\">Chapter 10\u2013Congruent Triangles<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-11-co-ordinate-geometry\/\">Chapter 11\u2013Coordinate Geometry<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/\">Chapter 12\u2013Heron\u2019s Formula<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-13-linear-equations-in-two-variables\/\">Chapter 13\u2013Linear Equations in Two Variables<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-14-quadrilaterals\/\">Chapter 14\u2013Quadrilaterals<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-15-area-of-parallelograms-and-triangles\/\">Chapter 15\u2013Area of Parallelograms and Triangles<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-16-circles\/\">Chapter 16\u2013Circles<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-17-construction\/\">Chapter 17\u2013Construction<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-18-surface-area-and-volume-of-cuboid-and-cube\/\">Chapter 18\u2013Surface Area and Volume of Cuboid and Cube<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-19-surface-area-and-volume-of-a-right-circular-cylinder\/\">Chapter 19\u2013Surface Area and Volume of A Right Circular Cylinder<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-20-surface-area-and-volume-of-a-right-circular-cone\/\">Chapter 20\u2013Surface Area and Volume of A Right Circular Cone<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-21-surface-area-and-volume-of-sphere\/\">Chapter 21\u2013Surface Area And Volume Of Sphere<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-22-tabular-representation-of-statistical-data\/\">Chapter 22\u2013Tabular Representation of Statistical Data<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-23-graphical-representation-of-statistical-data\/\">Chapter 23\u2013Graphical Representation of Statistical Data<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-24-measure-of-central-tendency\/\">Chapter 24\u2013Measure of Central Tendency<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-25-probability\/\">Chapter 25\u2013Probability<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">About RD Sharma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>RD Sharma i<em>sn&#8217;t the kind of author you&#8217;d bump into at lit fests. But his bestselling books have helped many&nbsp;<\/em>CBSE<em>&nbsp;students lose their dread of&nbsp;<\/em>maths<em>. Sunday Times profiles the tutor turned internet star<\/em><br>He dreams of algorithms that would give most people nightmares. And, spends every waking hour thinking of ways to explain concepts like &#8216;series solution of linear differential equations&#8217;. Meet Dr&nbsp;Ravi Dutt Sharma&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;mathematics&nbsp;teacher and author of 25 reference books \u2014 whose name evokes as much awe as the subject he teaches. And though students have used his thick tomes for the last 31 years to ace the dreaded maths exam, it&#8217;s only recently that a spoof video turned the tutor into a YouTube star.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>R D Sharma had a good laugh but said he shared little with his on-screen persona except for the love for maths. &#8220;I like to spend all my time thinking and writing about maths problems. I find it relaxing,&#8221; he says. When he is not writing books explaining mathematical concepts for classes 6 to 12 and engineering students, Sharma is busy dispensing his duty as vice-principal and head of department of science and humanities at Delhi government&#8217;s Guru Nanak Dev Institute of Technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Read More<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-related-links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-10-maths-chapter-11-constructions\/\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 11\u2013Constructions<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/ncert-solutions-for-11th-class-physics-chapter-2-units-and-measurements\/\">NCERT Solutions for 11th Class Physics: Chapter 2-Units and Measurements<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/ncert-solutions-for-class-10th-mathematics-chapter-6-triangles\/\">NCERT Solutions for Class 10th Mathematics: Chapter 6 &#8211; Triangles<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-11-maths-chapter-28-introduction-to-three-dimensional-coordinate-geometry\/\">RD Sharma Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 28\u2013Introduction to Three Dimensional Coordinate Geometry<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/ncert-solutions-for-6th-class-maths-chapter-10-mensuration\/\">NCERT Solutions for 6th Class Maths: Chapter 10-Mensuration<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Class 9: Maths Chapter 12 solutions. Complete Class 9 Maths Chapter 12 Notes. RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#8217;s Formula RD Sharma 9th Maths Chapter 12, Class 9 Maths Chapter 12 solutions Exercise 12.1 Page No: 12.8 Question 1: Find the area of a triangle whose sides are respectively 150 cm, 120 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":302,"featured_media":545643,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1411,921],"tags":[1962],"boards":[],"class_list":["post-545640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-book-solutions","category-class-9","tag-rd-sharma-solutions","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9, maths Chapter 12 - IndCareer Schools<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#039;s Formula | Browse all Class 9 Maths Chapters RD Sharma books - IndCareer Schools\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#039;s Formula\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Class 9: Maths Chapter 12 solutions. Complete Class 9 Maths Chapter 12 Notes. RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#039;s Formula RD Sharma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IndCareer Schools\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/indcareer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-05T04:52:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-10-05T09:52:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/class9m12.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pooja\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@indcareer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@indcareer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pooja\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"16 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pooja\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/#\/schema\/person\/d6945cf059726f162259ba738092301e\"},\"headline\":\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 12\u2013Heron&#8217;s Formula\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-10-05T04:52:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-05T09:52:38+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/\"},\"wordCount\":1821,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/class9m12.png\",\"keywords\":[\"RD Sharma Solutions\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Book Solutions\",\"class 9\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.indcareer.com\/schools\/rd-sharma-solutions-for-class-9-maths-chapter-12-herons-formula\/\",\"name\":\"RD Sharma Solutions for Class 9, maths Chapter 12 - 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